FORTRESSES IN SERBIA

Serbia is a country blessed with a rich cultural and historical heritage and this feature can easily be seen in its fortresses and castles. An old country that has many medieval tales to share with those interested, Serbia is the right place to visit if you want to admire well-preserved amazing castles

Golubac - The town of Golubac revolves around two main attractions: a beautiful medieval castle and the strong winds. While Golubac fortress is often visited by tourists curious to admire one of the best preserved fortifications in Serbia, the strong winds attract those who love sailing.

Smederevo - The fortress of Smederevo is situated on the right bank of the Danube, at the confluence of the Jezava and the Danube rivers. It was built by the Despot Djuradj Brankovic, between 1428 and 1430. This structure is one of the biggest medieval fortifications in Europe and had as main purpose defending the city against Turkish attacks. However, they managed to conquer the fortress in 1459 and put an end to the Serbian medieval state. Smederevo became an important strategic stronghold and a trade center.

Kalemegdan Fortress - The historical heart of Belgrade and one of the seven forts on the Danube, the Kalemegdan fortress is a must see sight during a trip to the capital of Serbia. This fascinating castle was built between the 2nd and 18th century, so you can only imagine the stories it has for you and the variety of architectural elements that is home to. The Kalemegdan fortress was a Roman castrum from the 2nd century to the 7th century, when Beli Grad (White City), the first Slavic settlement was built on its ruins. A medieval fortification was built in the 12th century. The fortress fell to the Turks in the 16th century and stayed under their rule until the 18th century, when it was conquered by the Hapsburgs.

Niš fortress - The Niš fortress is situated on the right bank of Nišava River, dominating the skyline of the city. The castle was built in the 18th century by the Turks, but the site was inhabited for longer than two millenniums. The fortress was built on Roman and medieval ruins, and has the shape of an irregular polygon.

Petrovaradin Fortress - The Petrovaradin Fortress in Novi Sad was built on the right bank of the Danube, between 1692 and 1780 after Vauban’s plans. It was raised on the ruins of the Roman fortress of Cusum and the medieval Petrikon by military engineers of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The fortress covers an area of 112 hectares.

source:davidsbeenhere.com